中文
Ka pale ʻana i ka ʻaila: ʻO ka ʻaila ʻaila ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka wai ʻaila hydrocarbon i loko o ke kaiapuni, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kaiaola kai, ma muli o nā hana a ke kanaka, a he ʻano ia o ka haumia.
ʻEhā mau ala nui e kahe ai ka ʻaila i loko o ke kai.
1. Poino moku.Loaʻa nā ulia pahu ʻaila ʻokoʻa i kēlā me kēia makahiki a ke kumu i nā kahe aila o waho.ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia mau pōʻino ma muli o ka haki ʻana o ka hull tanker ma muli o ke aniau (e like me ka ʻino ma ke kai) a me ka hui ʻana o ka pahu pahu ma muli o nā ala paʻa.
2. Pahū ʻana o ke kahua ʻeli kai.
3. Leakage o nā paipu aila waho a i ʻole kahakai.
4. Leaka ʻaila i hana ʻia e ke kanaka.
Nā pōʻino:
1. Hoʻohaumia i ka maikaʻi o ke kai
2. Poino i ke kaiaola kai
3. Ka hopena i ka mākaʻikaʻi kahakai
ʻO ka CDSRHose Kupapau Kauluapaipai ʻia.Ma waho aʻe o ke kupapaʻu hose maʻamau (i kapa ʻia ʻo 'primary' carcass), CDSRHose Kupapau Kauluae hoʻohui i kahi kupapaʻu lua hou i hoʻolālā ʻia e loaʻa i nā huahana e pakele ana mai ke kupapaʻu mua ma muli o ka lohi lohi a i ʻole ka hāʻule koke ʻana.Hāʻawi ʻia kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi, paʻa a hilinaʻi hoʻi, hoʻohui ʻia ka leak detection and indication system.ʻO ia ʻano leak detection and indication system e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke nānā i ke kūlana o nā lua kupapaʻu kino i ka lawelawe i mea e hōʻemi ai i nā pilikia palekana o nā kaula hose.
Ka lā: 27 Dec 2022